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Israel captured a top Hamas security official as ceasefire violations pile up in Gaza. Is the ceasefire already dead?

Israel captured a top Hamas security official as ceasefire violations pile up in Gaza. Is the ceasefire already dead?

The IDF reports 29 strikes and violations in a two-week span, and the plan for an international stabilization force has stalled — Hamas hasn't disarmed and Israel says it won't withdraw until it does. Both sides blame the other for the breakdown.

What happened

Nearly a year into the ceasefire that ended the war on October 10, 2025, Israeli special forces captured Moein Muhammad al Arabeed — described by the IDF as the head of Hamas's internal-security apparatus — in a September 1 raid that killed at least four Palestinians in supporting airstrikes. The IDF reports 29 separate strikes and violations between August 19 and September 3 alone, and the US-backed stabilization plan has stalled: Hamas hasn't disarmed, the planned international stabilization force hasn't deployed, and Israel still controls roughly half of Gaza behind what's called the 'Yellow Line.'

Why people disagree

Israel says continued strikes on Hamas figures are necessary because Hamas hasn't disarmed as the ceasefire required, and that it won't fully withdraw until that happens. Critics, including humanitarian groups, point to over 700 Palestinians killed and more than 2,000 documented violations since the ceasefire began, and describe the situation on the ground as 'neither war nor peace' — a managed crisis rather than an actual peace.

What's still unclear

Whether this settles into a longer-term uneasy status quo, or whether continued strikes and stalled disarmament eventually cause the ceasefire to collapse outright.

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